Skip to main content

Table 3 Univariate analysis of urothelial carcinoma risk by genotypes of GST superfamily

From: Genetic polymorphisms in glutathione S-transferase (GST) superfamily and risk of arsenic-induced urothelial carcinoma in residents of southwestern Taiwan

  

Urothelial carcinoma

 

No (%)

Case no.

HR (95% CI)

P value

GSTM1

    

   Non-null

312 (42.5)

18

ref

 

   Null

422 (57.5)

23

0.94(0.51-1.74)

0.84

GSTT1

    

   Non-null

368 (50.3)

14

ref

 

   Null

363 (49.7)

27

1.91(1.00-3.65)*

0.05

GSTP1-105

    

   AA

491 (64.8)

25

ref

 

   AG

192 (25.3)

10

1.07(0.51-2.23)

0.86

   GG

75 (9.9)

5

1.71(0.64-4.56)

0.29

   AG+GG

267 (35.2)

15

1.21(0.64-2.31)

0.56

GSTO1-140

    

   CC

521 (70.0)

27

ref

 

   CA

199 (26.7)

9

0.81(0.38-1.73)

0.59

   AA

24 (3.3)

2

2.11(0.50-8.99)

0.31

   CA+AA

223 (30.0)

11

0.92(0.45-1.85)

0.80

GSTO2-(-183)

    

   AA

487 (64.2)

26

ref

 

   AG

234 (30.9)

11

0.73(0.36-1.48)

0.38

   GG

37 (4.9)

4

2.58(0.88-7.52)

0.08

   AG+GG

271 (35.8)

15

0.90(0.48-1.71)

0.75

GSTO2-142

    

   AA

428 (56.6)

20

ref

 

   AG

283 (37.4)

17

1.14(0.60-2.19)

0.69

   GG

45 (6.0)

4

2.62(0.88-7.83)

0.08

   AG+GG

328 (43.4)

21

1.28(0.69-2.37)

0.43

GSTO1(140)/O2(-183)/O2(142)

  

   CAA/CAA

397 (53.8)

18

ref

 

   CAA/AGG

163 (22.1)

7

0.83(0.34-1.98)

0.66

   AGG/AGG

20 (2.7)

2

3.08(0.70-13.54)

0.13

   Others

158 (21.4)

11

1.55(0.73-3.28)

0.25

  1. HR: adjusted for age/gender/cigarette smoking/education level
  2. HR: hazard ratio; CI: confidence interval
  3. * p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.0001