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Table 1 Some common gene present in chromosome 21

From: “Down syndrome: an insight of the disease”

S. no.

Genes

Abbreviation

1.

APP

Amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein

2.

C21 or f59:

Chromosome 21 open reading frame 59

3.

CBS

Cystathionine-beta-synthase

4.

CLDN14

Claudin 14

5.

HLCS

Holocarboxylase synthetase (biotin-(proprionyl-coenzyme a-carboxylase (ATP-hydrolysing)) ligase)

6.

KCNE1

Potassium voltage-gated channel, isk-related family, member 1

7.

KCNE 2

Potassium voltage-gated channel, isk-related family, member 2

8.

LAD

Leukocyte adhesion deficiency

9.

SOD 1

Superoxide dismutase 1

10.

TMPRSS3

Transmembrane protease, serine 3

11.

PCNT

Centrosomal pericentrin

12.

DSCR1

Down Syndrome critical region 1

13.

DYRK1A

Dual specificity tyrosine-(Y)-phosphorylation regulated kinase 1A

14.

RRPB1

Ribosomal RNA processing 1 homolog B

15.

S100B

Calcium binding protein