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Table 2 Effect of daily bolus injection of NS398 (10 mg/kg, i.p.) on the increases in tissue proinflammatory cytokine levels in the hippocampus following intraperitoneal infusion of Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 2.5 mg/kg/day) for 7 days

From: Peripheral inflammation increases seizure susceptibility via the induction of neuroinflammation and oxidative stress in the hippocampus

Cytokines

Treatment

(pg/100 μg protein)

Saline

LPS

LPS + DMSO

LPS + NS398

IL-1β

968 ± 79

1224 ± 106*

1145 ± 154*

868 ± 91**

IL-6

365 ± 45

577 ± 72*

613 ± 98*

416 ± 65**

TNF-α

191 ± 24

272 ± 38*

259 ± 36*

180 ± 28**

  1. Data are mean ± S.E.M., n = 6-8 animals per group
  2. * P < 0.05 versus saline group; ** P < 0.05 versus LPS group in the Scheffé multiple-range test