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Table 2 Intervention studies reporting plasma or serum peroxidation biomarkers and Total Antioxidant Capacity in psoriasis: association with inflammation and lipid profile

From: Plasma total antioxidant capacity and peroxidation biomarkers in psoriasis

Ref.

N° subjects: Treatment

Peroxidation

TAC

Inflammation

Lipid profile

Duration (study design)

[33]

7: topical treatmenta

 

  

Single application

[28]

67: topical treatmentb

↓ TBARS

   

20 days

[57]

67: topical treatmentb

↓ TBARS

   

20 days

[26]

10: topical treatmentc

↓ TBARS

↔ CRP

↔ CHOL, LDL, HDL, TG

↔ oxLDL

11: NB UVB

↔ TBARS, oxLDL

↓ CRP

↔ CHOL, LDL, HDL, TG

13: PUVA

↔ TBARS, oxLDL

↓ CRP

↔ CHOL, LDL, HDL, TG

3, 6, and 12 weeks (3 treatments in parallel)

[27]

10: topical treatmentc

↓ TBARS

↔ CRP

 

17: NB UVB

↓ TBARS

↓ CRP

 

20: PUVA

↓ TBARS

↓ CRP

 

3, 6, and 12 weeks (2 treatments in parallel)

[39]

32: BB UVB

↑ TBARS

   

21 weeks (longitudinal)

[59]

24: NB UVB

↑ TOS

↔ CRP

 

30 sessions (longitudinal)

[60]

3: MMF

↔ MDA

 

↔ CRP

 

1 months (longitudinal)

[29]

58: MTX

↑ MDA

  

6 and 12 weeks (longitudinal)

[61]

26: MTX

↔ TOS

 

↓ CHOL, LDL, HDL

8 weeks (longitudinal)

[21]

13: Infliximab

↓ MDA

↓ ROS

 

6 months (parallel: treated versus 16 untreated patients)

[62]

23: Etanercept

↓ peroxides

↓ CRP

↔ CHOL, LDL, HDL, TG

24 weeks (longitudinal)

[44]

24: Efalizumab

↓ MDA

 

↔ IL-8

 

12-week (longitudinal)

↓ Ex-vivo TNF-α and IFN-γ

  1. BB UVB: broad-band UVB; CHOL: cholesterol; CRP: C-reactive protein; HDL: high-density lipoprotein; IFN: interferon; IL: interleukin; LDL: low-density lipoprotein; MDA: malondialdehyde; MMF: mycophenolate mofetil; MTX: Methotrexate; NB UVB: narrow-band UVB; oxLDL: oxidized low-density lipoprotein; PUVA: photochemotherapy; ROS: reactive oxygen species; TAC: total antioxidant capacity; TBARS: thiobarbituric acid reactive substance; TG: triglycerides; TNF: tumor necrosis factor; TOS: total oxidant status; Topical treatment: afluocinolone acetonide, bsalicyl ointment, cignoline, tar, followed by bethametasone dipropionide with salicyl acid, ccalcipotriene (calcipotriol) or betamethasone dipropionate, or a combination of the two; ↑: increased; ↓: decreased; ↔: unchanged