Table 2 The presence of CGI and OLGA and OLGIM grade stratified by gender between the patients with and without diabetes mellitus and non-diabetic controls
Gastritis staging % (n) | DM (n = 129) | Non-DM (n = 129) | p value DM vs. Non-DM | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male (n = 73) | Female (n = 56) | p value OR (95% CI) | Male (n = 73) | Female (n = 56) | p value OR (95% CI) | ||
CGIb | 58.9 (43) | 39.3 (22) | 0.03 2.2 (1.09–4.51) | 52.1 (38) | 62.5 (35) | 0.24 0.6 (0.32–1.32) | 0.32 |
OLGA ≥ II | 54.8 (40) | 50.0 (28) | 0.59 1.2 (0.60–2.44) | 43.8 (32) | 50.0 (28) | 0.49 0.8 (0.39–1.57) | 0.32 |
OLGIM ≥ II | 32.9 (24) | 32.1 (18) | 0.93 1.0 (0.49–2.18) | 41.1 (30) | 33.9 (19) | 0.41 1.4 (0.66–2.80) | 0.36 |