From: Recent advances on the role of host factors during non-poliovirus enteroviral infections
Receptor/entry factor | Viruses | Cell line/animal model used for the study | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
Decay accelerating factor (DAF) | Echovirus, Coxsackievirus B3 | HeLa, T84, WOP | |
Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) | Coxsackievirus A21, rhinovirus, CV-A24 | Mouse L cells, HeLa B, HAP1, HeLa R19 | |
Sialylated glycan | EV-A71 | DLD-1 intestinal cells, K562 myeloid cells | [56] |
Annexin | EV-A71 | HepG2 | [59] |
Heparan sulfate glycosaminoglycans | EV-A71, CV-A16 | Chinese hamster ovary cells (CHO), rhabdomyosarcoma (RD) | [57] |
Human scavenger receptor class B member 2 | EV-A71, CV-A16, CV-A7, CV-A14 | Mouse L929, Ltr929, Ltr245, Ltr051, RD | |
Human P-selectin glycoprotein ligand 1 | EV-A71 | CHO-K1, RD, Jurkat, MOLT4, MT-2, HEp-2 | |
Intercellular adhesion molecule-5 | EV-D68 | HEK293T | [66] |
Vimentin | EV-A71 | U251, RD, Vero, HeLa | [60] |
Cell surface nucleolin | EV-A71 | RD | [61] |
Sialic acid | EV-D68, | RD, HAP1, human lung fibroblast (HELF) | [67] |
LDLR, VLDLPR | Human Rhinovirus minor | HeLa | |
Fibronectin | EV-A71 | RD, HEK293 | [63] |
KREMEN1 | CV-A10, CV-A2, CV-A3, CV-A4, CV-A5, CV-A6 and CV-A12 | HAP1, H1-HeLa, HEK293, HCT 116, Vero E6, RD; Kremen1/2-Deficient Mice | [74] |
hWARS | EV-A71, CV-A16 and EV-D68 | human neuronal NT2, mouse fibroblast L929 | [64] |