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Table 1 PRRs detect EV-A71 infection

From: Interplays between Enterovirus A71 and the innate immune system

PRRsCell lines and typesPAMPs and sensing mechanismsReferences
TLR4Human Mo-DCs,
TLR4-transfected HEK293 cells		Viral particles[40]
TLR3Human Mo-DCs, Mouse BMMs,
TLR3-transfected HEK293 cells		dsRNA[41,42,43]
MDA5Mouse MEFs,
MDA5-transfected HeLa cells		dsRNA[44, 45]
TLR7THP-1,
Mouse BMMs		ssRNA[46]
NLRP3Human PBMCs,
Mouse BMDCs,
THP-1,
Mono Mac 6		1. EV-A71 2B protein induces the redistribution of NLRP3
2. EV-A71 3D protein interacts with the LRR domain of NLRP3		[47,48,49]
AIM2SK-N-SHNot determined[50]
TLR9Mouse pDCs,
TLR9-transfected HEK293 cells		Host DNA from dying EV-A71-infected cells[51]
  1. Human Mo-DCs human monocyte-derived DCs, HEK293 human embryonic kidney 293, MEFs mouse embryonic fibroblasts, THP-1 human monocytic cell lines, BMMs bone marrow-derived macrophages, PBMCs peripheral blood mononuclear cells, BMDCs bone marrow-derived dendritic cells, SK-N-SH human neuroblastoma, Mono Mac 6 human monocytic cell line, pDCs plasmacytoid DCs
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