Cancer type | Expression | Function | Clinical significance | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bladder cancer | – | Proliferation | Positively correlated to TAZ | [112] |
Breast cancer | – | EMT | Positively correlated to HER2, EGFR and histoprognostic grading Correlation with poor overall survival; a prognostic factor on overall survival in lymph node-positive patients | |
Chondrosarcoma | High expression in 105KC cell line | Bone resorption | – | [136] |
Colorectal cancer | High expression in tumor tissues and TCGA and GEO dataset High expression in distal region of stage II/III colon cancer tissues | Proliferation, cell-cycle, angiogenesis, and drug resistance | Positively correlation to PDGF-BB, VEGFA and CCL2; negatively correlated to p21 Correlation with poor overall survival and disease-free survival | |
Endometrial carcinomas | High expression in FIGO stage IB High expression at the invasive front of tumor tissues | EMT, migration, invasion, adhesion, oxidative stress | Positively correlation to NID1 in endometrial tumors; positively correlation to NID1 and NUPR1 at the invasion front of endometrial tumors | |
Endometrioid endometrial carcinomas | High expression, especially in IA stage | Neoplastic transformation | – | |
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma | High expression in tumor tissues and TCGA and GEO dataset | Adhesion, migration, invasion | Correlation with poor overall survival and progression free survival | [22] |
Gastric cancer | – | Migration, invasion | – | [15] |
Glioblastoma | High expression in tumor tissues | Proliferation | Correlation with poor overall survival | |
Oligodendrogliomas with CIC-mutant | High expression in tumor tissues and TCGA dataset | – | – | [118] |
Lung cancer | – | Migration, invasion, tumor initiation | – | |
Neuroblastoma | – | Proliferation, migration and invasion | Correlation with poor overall survival and progression free survival | |
Ovarian cancer | High expression in tumor tissues | Cell-cycle, migration, invasion, angiogenesis and oxidative stress | Positively correlation to E-cadherin | |
High-grade serous ovarian cancer | High expression in tumor tissues and cell lines | Proliferation, migration and invasion | Positively correlation to lncRNA CTBP1-DT and MAP3K3; correlation with poor overall survival and disease-free survival; have a prognostic value with recurrence and FIGO stage | [23] |
Prostate cancer | – | Proliferation, migration, invasion | – | [128] |
Synovial sarcoma | High expression in tumor tissues | Cell-cycle, chromatin structure | – | [38] |
Thyroid cancer | High expression in tumor tissues and TCGA and GEPIA dataset | Proliferation, migration, invasion | Positively correlation to PIK3CA |