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Table 5 Diagnosis criteria of CAR-T-cell-related HLH/MAS

From: Complete spectrum of adverse events associated with chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapies

Ferritin level

A peak serum ferritin level of > 10,000 ng/ml (during CRS phase)

AND

Clinical and Pathology (any two of the criteria)

Grade ≥ 3 increase in serum bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase, or alanine aminotransferase levels

Grade ≥ 3 oliguria or increase in serum creatinine levels

Grade ≥ 3 pulmonary edema

Presence of haemophagocytosis in bone marrow or organs based on histopathological assessment of cell morphology and/or CD68 immunohistochemistry