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Table 5 Value of selected laboratory features in predicting a laboratory-positive diagnosis of dengue in suspected dengue patients during the 2007 outbreak in southern Taiwan

From: Clinical and laboratory predictive markers for acute dengue infection

Laboratory feature

Dengue (+)*

Dengue (−)*

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

Positive predictive value (%)

Negative predictive value (%)

(1) WBC <4000/cmm

315/376

53/114

83.8

53.5

85.6

50.0

(2) PLT < 150 × 103/cmm

314/376

52/114

83.5

54.4

85.8

50.0

(3) AST/ALT > 1.5

297/338

64/96

87.9

33.3

82.3

43.8

(4) CRP < 20 mg/L

335/357

75/102

93.8

26.5

81.7

55.1

(5) aPTT > 38 sec

227/301

37/80

75.4

53.8

86.0

36.8

(1) + (2)

276/376

52/114

73.4

45.6

84.1

34.2

(1) + (4)

291/357

34/102

81.5

66.7

89.5

50.7

(1) + (2) + (3)

228/338

38/96

67.5

60.4

85.7

34.5

(1) + (2) + (4)

255/357

27/102

71.4

73.5

90.4

42.4

(1) + (2) + (5)

209/301

26/80

69.4

67.5

88.9

37

(1) + (2) + (3) + (4)

221/338

26/96

65.4

72.9

89.5

37.4

(1) + (2) + (3) + (4) + (5)

172/301

11/80

49.5

86.3

93.1

31.2

  1. WBC: white blood cell, PLT: platelet, AST: aspartate aminotransferase, ALT: alanine aminotransferase, CRP: C-reactive protein, aPTT: activated partial thrombin time. *Numbers were presented as positive cases / examined case.